Easements, partitioning land ...

ask george & chuck

Easements, partitioning land ...

 

Dear George: My four siblings and I inherited 60 acres of land from our parents when they died; nether left a will. The land is now owned jointly as undivided interests, and four of the five owners want to lease a portion of the property for a strip center. What are the rights of the four owners? Can they lease? Is the best recourse to partition the land in court?

Answer: This is a messy situation. As tenants in common, a majority can make decisions but run the risk of the minority owner filing an injunction. The four owners probably couldn't get financing or an agreeable lessee if a lawsuit is on the horizon. The best course is probably to partition the property and let the minority owner get a tract of his own. The rest of the siblings can lease land for the shopping center. Partition suits tend to be expensive, traumatic, and drawn out. It will require appraisals and professional help on how to best divide the various interests. It does, however, solve the problem once and for all. Hire an attorney who has successful experience in this area.

Dear George: Can a person get an easement based on use of a road over generations? We received notice from an attorney that a neighboring landowner is suing us for an easement across our property. The landowner claims his family has used the road for 123 years.

Answer: Implied easements are complicated matters. Hire an attorney to look into the specifics of your situation.

  E-mail your question to "Ask George & Chuck" or fax it to 281/596-7591. The answers to questions in this column do not contain legal advice. If you wish to obtain legal advice, you should consult your own attorney.  

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George Stephens, CRB, is the broker of ERA Stephens Properties. He is licensed as a mortgage broker in Texas and a real estate broker in Texas, Georgia, and Massachusetts.

Charles J. Jacobus, JD, is board certified by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization in Residential and Commercial Real Estate Law, and the author of Texas Real Estate Law and Texas Real Estate, both published by Thomson Publishing. He also teaches at Champions School of Real Estate and Houston Community College, and is an adjunct professor at the University of Houston Law Center.

George and Chuck are co-authors of Texas Real Estate Brokerage and Law of Agency published by Thomson Publishing.